Located within the heart of India, Madhya Pradesh, the Panna National Park is a treasure trove for nature enthusiasts from across the globe. It sprawls over a massive 542 sq. kms., housing several hundred wildlife species within its diverse landscape. Renowned for being a birdwatcher’s dream come true, Panna welcomes over 200 species of avifauna every winter. It’s also recognised for its attempts at reviving the scarce tiger population of India, some of whom you will come across on your safari!
What you’ll see
Panna National Park features a wide array of varied terrain – from marshy river banks to dry forests and open grasslands, it has everything to support hundreds of species of wildlife.
The park is best known for being a safe haven for the scanty tiger population and a paradise for over 200 species of birds. As you ride through the park, you will most likely cross paths with the abundant herbivore population, too, including nilgai, sabhar deer, chital deer, gazelles and many more.
The park boasts of its avifauna, welcoming rare species of migratory birds that add on to the abundant native species every winter. In that season, you will be surrounded by flocks of bar-headed geese, blossom-headed parakeets, paradise flycatchers, white-necked storks and hundreds of others as their melodic cacophony pierces the dead silence of the forest.
By the banks of River Ken, you’re most likely to spot several crocodiles, muggers, long-snouted gharials and snakes. These marshes are also a favourite spot for the critically endangered Indian vultures and Asian King vultures.
Zones of the Panna Tiger Reserve
The park is divided into two zones based on its entry gates, namely Madla and Hinouta.
The Madla gate is the more popular entry point for most visitors. It has ample accommodation in the vicinity and is known to be rich in flora. You’re most likely to spot big mammals and herbivores in this area.
The Hinouta gate is less frequented than Madla. It’s predominantly rocky and arid, making animal spotting much easier.
Safaris in the Panna National Park
There is a whole new world within the forests of the Panna National Park that is waiting to be discovered and the multiple safari options take the excitement a notch higher.
The most popular option among visitors is the jeep safari. The compact vehicle is great to take you into the nooks and crannies of the park and gives you the best chance of encountering the prolific wildlife of the park.
Another enchanting option for traversing the land is the safari on elephant back. The gentle giants will slowly take you through the forests and grasslands, giving you ample time to soak in the beauty around you.
One of the most unique offerings of this park is the boat safari down River Ken. It’s perfect in the summers when herds of animals come to its banks in search for water and a cool place to rest. You will also spot various aquatic species and reptiles in the marshy areas.
Where to stay
There are multiple lodges and budget-friendly hotels close to the Madla gate of the Panna Tiger Reserve, making it a convenient option for most, especially families. The Hinouta gate is more desolated and comparatively less accessible, hence it could be a good option for solo travellers, but not for those with children or elderly people.